Kansas City, Missouri Police Department International Law Enforcement Educators and Trainers Association (ILEETA) Force Science® Institute Ltd.
Calgary Police Service Study: Police Public Interaction and Use of Force (2008) 40 Years of Success: Lateral Vascular Neck Restraint (LVNR®) System Proper use of neck hold not fatal, research shows: Las Vegas Review - Journal (2009) New study ranks risks of injury from 5 major force options: Force Science News - PoliceOne.com (2008) Editor's Notebook: Gun Retention: The Tactical Wire (2011) Grand Junction Police Department LVNR Staff Study: An appropriate force option? (2010) Force Science News #198: Vascular neck restraint: Reprieve for a bum-rapped technique